we never flip
First-in ranges by position and stack depth. 50bb / 25bb / 15bb / 10bb / 5bb. BBA era. Colorblind palette.
Full ring opening ranges (40-100bb). Tight is right from early positions.
Common on GGPoker. Slightly tighter than 6-max with two extra positions.
The most popular online format. Fast-paced action with wider ranges.
Game Theory Optimal (GTO) poker is a strategy that makes you unexploitable. These charts represent balanced opening ranges that, when executed correctly, cannot be beaten in the long run. Use these as a baseline and adjust based on your opponents' tendencies.
Each chart shows a 13x13 hand matrix. Pocket pairs run diagonally. Suited hands are above the diagonal, offsuit hands below. Green means raise/open, yellow means mixed (raise sometimes, call sometimes), and gray means fold. Start with these ranges and adjust as you learn your opponents.